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James Devine 2021-08-21 12:23:26 +02:00 committed by GitHub
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@ -6,9 +6,22 @@
When we started, we had a crazy idea. When we started, we had a crazy idea.
Let's replicate CERN and put it in a box. Let's replicate CERN and put it in a box.
And make it open source, hardware and software. Accelerator + Detector + Data Analysis
Open source, both hardware and software.
-------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------
-> # What can we do with it? <-
Cosmic rays are implicated in our climate system.
They can cause cloud nucleation.
Clouds are very important for our climate.
Two important questions:
1) How many cosmic rays are there right now?
2) How many cosmic rays were there before we measured them?
-------------------------------------------------
-> # Muons <- -> # Muons <-
============== ==============
@ -30,7 +43,6 @@ We wanted to use current electronics from CERN detectors.
4. Raspberry Pi (Digital signal -> Internet) 4. Raspberry Pi (Digital signal -> Internet)
------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------
-> # An embedded system <- -> # An embedded system <-
Our version 1 was a simple PCB on top of a Raspberry Pi. Our version 1 was a simple PCB on top of a Raspberry Pi.
@ -38,7 +50,6 @@ Our version 1 was a simple PCB on top of a Raspberry Pi.
It didn't work. It didn't work.
------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------
-> # Challenges <- -> # Challenges <-
A working SiPM based muon detector needs: A working SiPM based muon detector needs:
@ -51,7 +62,6 @@ A working SiPM based muon detector needs:
* Other sensors (GPS, Accelerometer, Magnetometer, Humidity) * Other sensors (GPS, Accelerometer, Magnetometer, Humidity)
------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------
-> # Timing Resolution <- -> # Timing Resolution <-
c = 3e8m/s c = 3e8m/s
@ -62,7 +72,19 @@ This is about what is easily achievable with off the shelf electronic parts.
Good enough for our application. Good enough for our application.
------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------
-> # Design Philosophy: Hardware <-
Accelerometer ----
|---- I2C Bus
Humidity Sensor ----
GPS --------------------- UART2
Voltage control --------- SPI
Raspberry Pi ------------ UART1
-------------------------------------------------
-> # Design Philosophy: IoT <- -> # Design Philosophy: IoT <-
The architecture of the system is critical to success: The architecture of the system is critical to success:
@ -75,7 +97,6 @@ This is a very common architecture.
Many systems have this type of requirement. Many systems have this type of requirement.
------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------
-> # An internet telescope <- -> # An internet telescope <-
It took us a few years to make working hardware. It took us a few years to make working hardware.
@ -87,20 +108,6 @@ And then to build the infrastructure needed to harvest!
* Build database + visualisation with InfluxDB and Grafana * Build database + visualisation with InfluxDB and Grafana
------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------
-> # What can we do with it? <-
Cosmic rays are implicated in our climate system.
They can cause cloud nucleation.
Clouds are very important for our climate.
Two important questions:
1) How many cosmic rays are there right now?
2) How many cosmic rays were there before we measured them?
-------------------------------------------------
-> # We are now building up our dataset: <- -> # We are now building up our dataset: <-
* Detector location (Lat/Long) * Detector location (Lat/Long)