Added NKRO Keyboard

This commit is contained in:
NicoHood 2015-09-19 17:58:35 +02:00
parent 60bd43e0a1
commit 78870a82dd
4 changed files with 435 additions and 0 deletions

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/*
Copyright (c) 2014-2015 NicoHood
See the readme for credit to other people.
NKROKeyboard example
Press a button to press a lot of keys at the same time.
NKRO can push 113 keys at the same time,
the other Keyboards only 6 keys + 8 modifiers!
See HID Project documentation for more information.
https://github.com/NicoHood/HID/wiki/Keyboard-API
*/
#include "HID-Project.h"
const int pinLed = LED_BUILTIN;
const int pinButton = 2;
void setup() {
pinMode(pinLed, OUTPUT);
pinMode(pinButton, INPUT_PULLUP);
// Sends a clean report to the host. This is important on any Arduino type.
NKROKeyboard.begin();
}
void loop() {
// Press a lot of keys at the same time
if (!digitalRead(pinButton)) {
digitalWrite(pinLed, HIGH);
NKROKeyboard.press('a');
NKROKeyboard.press('b');
NKROKeyboard.press('c');
NKROKeyboard.press('d');
NKROKeyboard.press('e');
NKROKeyboard.press('f');
NKROKeyboard.press('g');
NKROKeyboard.press('h');
NKROKeyboard.press('i');
NKROKeyboard.press('j');
NKROKeyboard.press('k');
NKROKeyboard.press('l');
NKROKeyboard.press('m');
NKROKeyboard.press('n');
NKROKeyboard.press('o');
NKROKeyboard.press('p');
NKROKeyboard.press('q');
NKROKeyboard.press('r');
NKROKeyboard.press('s');
NKROKeyboard.press('t');
NKROKeyboard.press('u');
NKROKeyboard.press('v');
NKROKeyboard.press('w');
NKROKeyboard.press('x');
NKROKeyboard.press('y');
NKROKeyboard.press('z');
// Release all keys and hit enter
NKROKeyboard.releaseAll();
NKROKeyboard.println();
// Simple debounce
delay(300);
}
}

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#else #else
#include "ImprovedKeylayouts.h" #include "ImprovedKeylayouts.h"
#include "ImprovedKeyboard.h" #include "ImprovedKeyboard.h"
#include "NKROKeyboard.h"
#endif #endif

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src/NKROKeyboard.cpp Normal file
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/*
Copyright (c) 2015 NicoHood
See the readme for credit to other people.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "NKROKeyboard.h"
#if defined(_USING_HID)
//================================================================================
//================================================================================
// NKROKeyboard
static const u8 _hidReportDescriptor[] PROGMEM = {
// NKRO Keyboard
0x05, 0x01, /* USAGE_PAGE (Generic Desktop) 47 */
0x09, 0x06, /* USAGE (Keyboard) */
0xa1, 0x01, /* COLLECTION (Application) */
0x85, HID_REPORTID_NKRO_KEYBOARD, /* REPORT_ID */
0x05, 0x07, /* USAGE_PAGE (Keyboard) */
/* Keyboard Modifiers (shift, alt, ...) */
0x19, 0xe0, /* USAGE_MINIMUM (Keyboard LeftControl) */
0x29, 0xe7, /* USAGE_MAXIMUM (Keyboard Right GUI) */
0x15, 0x00, /* LOGICAL_MINIMUM (0) */
0x25, 0x01, /* LOGICAL_MAXIMUM (1) */
0x75, 0x01, /* REPORT_SIZE (1) */
0x95, 0x08, /* REPORT_COUNT (8) */
0x81, 0x02, /* INPUT (Data,Var,Abs) */
#if defined(HID_KEYBOARD_LEDS_ENABLED)
//TODO remove reserved bytes to add 3 more custom data bits for advanced users?
/* 5 LEDs for num lock etc */
0x05, 0x08, /* USAGE_PAGE (LEDs) */
0x19, 0x01, /* USAGE_MINIMUM (Num Lock) */
0x29, 0x05, /* USAGE_MAXIMUM (Kana) */
0x95, 0x05, /* REPORT_COUNT (5) */
0x75, 0x01, /* REPORT_SIZE (1) */
0x91, 0x02, /* OUTPUT (Data,Var,Abs) */
/* Reserved 3 bits */
0x95, 0x01, /* REPORT_COUNT (1) */
0x75, 0x03, /* REPORT_SIZE (3) */
0x91, 0x03, /* OUTPUT (Cnst,Var,Abs) */
#endif
/* 104 Keys as bitmap */
0x05, 0x07, /* Usage Page (Key Codes) */
0x19, 0x00, /* Usage Minimum (0) */
0x29, NKRO_KEY_COUNT - 1, /* Usage Maximum (103) */
0x15, 0x00, /* Logical Minimum (0) */
0x25, 0x01, /* Logical Maximum (1) */
0x75, 0x01, /* Report Size (1) */
0x95, NKRO_KEY_COUNT, /* Report Count (104) */
0x81, 0x02, /* Input (Data, Variable, Absolute) */
/* 1 Custom Keyboard key */
0x95, 0x01, /* REPORT_COUNT (1) */
0x75, 0x08, /* REPORT_SIZE (8) */
0x15, 0x00, /* LOGICAL_MINIMUM (0) */
0x26, 0xE7, 0x00, /* LOGICAL_MAXIMUM (231) */
/*0x05, 0x07, USAGE_PAGE (Keyboard) */
0x19, 0x00, /* USAGE_MINIMUM (Reserved (no event indicated)) */
0x29, 0xE7, /* USAGE_MAXIMUM (Keyboard Right GUI) */
0x81, 0x00, /* INPUT (Data,Ary,Abs) */
/* End */
0xC0 /* End Collection */
};
NKROKeyboard_::NKROKeyboard_(void) :
HIDDevice((uint8_t*)_hidReportDescriptor, sizeof(_hidReportDescriptor), HID_REPORTID_NKRO_KEYBOARD)
#if defined(HID_KEYBOARD_LEDS_ENABLED)
,leds(0)
#endif
{
// HID Descriptor is appended via the inherited HIDDevice class
}
void NKROKeyboard_::begin(void)
{
releaseAll();
}
void NKROKeyboard_::end(void)
{
releaseAll();
}
void NKROKeyboard_::sendReport(HID_NKROKeyboardReport_Data_t* keys)
{
// Call the inherited function.
// This wrapper still saves us some bytes
#if defined(USE_BOOT_KEYBOARD_PROTOCOL)
if(getProtocol() != 1){
SendRawReport(keys, sizeof(HID_NKROKeyboardReport_Data_t));
}
else
#endif
SendReport(keys, sizeof(HID_NKROKeyboardReport_Data_t));
}
#if defined(HID_KEYBOARD_LEDS_ENABLED)
void NKROKeyboard_::setReportData(const void* data, int len){
// Save led state
if(len == 1)
leds = *(uint8_t*)data;
}
uint8_t Keyboard_::getLeds(void){
return leds;
}
#endif
// press() adds the specified key (printing, non-printing, or modifier)
// to the persistent key report and sends the report. Because of the way
// USB HID works, the host acts like the key remains pressed until we
// call release(), releaseAll(), or otherwise clear the report and resend.
size_t NKROKeyboard_::press(uint8_t k)
{
// it's a non-printing key (not a modifier)
if (k >= 136)
k = k - 136;
// it's a modifier key
else if (k >= 128)
k = k - 128;
// it's a printing key
else {
k = pgm_read_byte(_asciimap + k);
if (!k)
return 0;
// it's a capital letter or other character reached with shift
if (k & SHIFT) {
// the left shift modifier
_keyReport.modifiers |= 0x02;
k = k ^ SHIFT;
}
}
addKeycodeToReport(k);
sendReport(&_keyReport);
return 1;
}
// release() takes the specified key out of the persistent key report and
// sends the report. This tells the OS the key is no longer pressed and that
// it shouldn't be repeated any more.
size_t NKROKeyboard_::release(uint8_t k)
{
// it's a non-printing key (not a modifier)
if (k >= 136)
k = k - 136;
// it's a modifier key
else if (k >= 128)
k = k - 128;
// it's a printing key
else {
k = pgm_read_byte(_asciimap + k);
if (!k)
return 0;
// it's a capital letter or other character reached with shift
if (k & SHIFT) {
// the left shift modifier
_keyReport.modifiers &= ~(0x02);
k = k ^ SHIFT;
}
}
removeKeycodeFromReport(k);
sendReport(&_keyReport);
return 1;
}
void NKROKeyboard_::releaseAll(void)
{
// release all keys
memset(&_keyReport, 0x00, sizeof(_keyReport));
sendReport(&_keyReport);
}
size_t NKROKeyboard_::write(uint8_t c)
{
uint8_t p = press(c); // Keydown
release(c); // Keyup
return p; // just return the result of press() since release() almost always returns 1
}
// pressKeycode() adds the specified key (printing, non-printing, or modifier)
// to the persistent key report and sends the report. Because of the way
// USB HID works, the host acts like the key remains pressed until we
// call releaseKeycode(), releaseAll(), or otherwise clear the report and resend.
size_t NKROKeyboard_::pressKeycode(uint8_t k)
{
if (!addKeycodeToReport(k)) {
return 0;
}
sendReport(&_keyReport);
}
size_t NKROKeyboard_::addKeycodeToReport(uint8_t k)
{
// keymap key
if (k < NKRO_KEY_COUNT)
_keyReport.keys[k / 8] |= 1 << (k % 8);
// it's a modifier key
else if ((k >= HID_KEYBOARD_LEFT_CONTROL) && (k <= HID_KEYBOARD_RIGHT_GUI))
_keyReport.modifiers |= (0x01 << (k - HID_KEYBOARD_LEFT_CONTROL));
// custom key
else
_keyReport.key = k;
return 1;
}
// releaseKeycode() takes the specified key out of the persistent key report and
// sends the report. This tells the OS the key is no longer pressed and that
// it shouldn't be repeated any more.
// When send is set to FALSE (= 0) no sendReport() is executed. This comes in
// handy when combining key releases (e.g. SHIFT+A).
size_t NKROKeyboard_::releaseKeycode(uint8_t k)
{
if (!removeKeycodeFromReport(k)) {
return 0;
}
sendReport(&_keyReport);
}
size_t NKROKeyboard_::removeKeycodeFromReport(uint8_t k)
{
// keymap key
if (k < NKRO_KEY_COUNT)
_keyReport.keys[k / 8] &= ~(1 << (k % 8));
// it's a modifier key
else if ((k >= HID_KEYBOARD_LEFT_CONTROL) && (k <= HID_KEYBOARD_RIGHT_GUI))
_keyReport.modifiers &= ~(0x01 << (k - HID_KEYBOARD_LEFT_CONTROL));
// custom key
else
_keyReport.key = 0x00;
return 1;
}
size_t NKROKeyboard_::writeKeycode(uint8_t c)
{
uint8_t p = pressKeycode(c); // Keydown
releaseKeycode(c); // Keyup
return (p); // just return the result of pressKeycode() since release() almost always returns 1
}
NKROKeyboard_ NKROKeyboard;
#endif

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/*
Copyright (c) 2014-2015 NicoHood
See the readme for credit to other people.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#pragma once
#include "HID.h"
#if !defined(_USING_HID)
#warning "Using legacy HID core (non pluggable)"
#else
#include "HID-Project.h"
#include "ImprovedKeylayouts.h"
// Max value for USB EP_SIZE 16
// +1 reportID, +1 modifier, +1 custom key
#define NKRO_KEY_COUNT (8*13)
typedef union{
// modifier + keymap + 1 custom key
uint8_t whole8[];
uint16_t whole16[];
uint32_t whole32[];
struct{
uint8_t modifiers;
uint8_t keys[NKRO_KEY_COUNT / 8];
uint8_t key;
};
} HID_NKROKeyboardReport_Data_t;
class NKROKeyboard_ : public Print, private HIDDevice
{
protected:
HID_NKROKeyboardReport_Data_t _keyReport;
void sendReport(HID_NKROKeyboardReport_Data_t* keys);
#if defined(HID_KEYBOARD_LEDS_ENABLED)
virtual void setReportData(const void* data, int len);
uint8_t leds;
#endif
public:
NKROKeyboard_(void);
void begin(void);
void end(void);
size_t write(uint8_t k);
size_t press(uint8_t k);
size_t release(uint8_t k);
void releaseAll(void);
size_t writeKeycode(uint8_t k);
size_t pressKeycode(uint8_t k);
size_t releaseKeycode(uint8_t k);
size_t addKeycodeToReport(uint8_t k);
size_t removeKeycodeFromReport(uint8_t k);
#if defined(HID_KEYBOARD_LEDS_ENABLED)
uint8_t getLeds(void);
#endif
};
extern NKROKeyboard_ NKROKeyboard;
#endif