Gregfrost thermocouple support - still needs minor cleanup
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180f20a1cd
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72e4ce1c2c
3 changed files with 185 additions and 73 deletions
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@ -81,7 +81,10 @@ int serial_count = 0;
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boolean comment_mode = false;
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char *strchr_pointer; // just a pointer to find chars in the cmd string like X, Y, Z, E, etc
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//manage heater variables
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// Manage heater variables. For a thermistor or AD595 thermocouple, raw values refer to the
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// reading from the analog pin. For a MAX6675 thermocouple, the raw value is the temperature in 0.25
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// degree increments (i.e. 100=25 deg).
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int target_raw = 0;
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int current_raw =0;
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int target_bed_raw = 0;
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@ -200,6 +203,19 @@ void setup()
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if(HEATER_0_PIN > -1) pinMode(HEATER_0_PIN,OUTPUT);
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#ifdef HEATER_USES_MAX6675
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digitalWrite(SCK_PIN,0);
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pinMode(SCK_PIN,OUTPUT);
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digitalWrite(MOSI_PIN,1);
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pinMode(MOSI_PIN,OUTPUT);
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digitalWrite(MISO_PIN,1);
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pinMode(MISO_PIN,INPUT);
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digitalWrite(SS_PIN,1);
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pinMode(SS_PIN,OUTPUT);
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#endif
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#ifdef SDSUPPORT
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@ -600,25 +616,24 @@ inline void process_commands()
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if (code_seen('S')) target_bed_raw = temp2analogBed(code_value());
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break;
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case 105: // M105
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#if TEMP_0_PIN>-1
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tt=analog2temp(analogRead(TEMP_0_PIN));
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#if (TEMP_0_PIN>-1) || defined (HEATER_USES_MAX6675)
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tt=analog2temp(current_raw);
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#endif
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#if TEMP_1_PIN>-1
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bt=analog2tempBed(analogRead(TEMP_1_PIN));
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bt=analog2tempBed(current_bed_raw);
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#endif
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#if TEMP_0_PIN>-1
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#if (TEMP_0_PIN>-1) || defined (HEATER_USES_MAX6675)
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Serial.print("T:");
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Serial.println(tt);
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#if TEMP_1_PIN>-1
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Serial.print("T:");
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Serial.println(tt);
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#if TEMP_1_PIN>-1
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Serial.print("ok T:");
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Serial.print(tt);
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Serial.print(" B:");
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Serial.println(bt);
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#endif
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Serial.print("ok T:");
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Serial.print(tt);
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Serial.print(" B:");
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Serial.println(bt);
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#endif
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#else
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Serial.println("No thermistors - no temp");
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Serial.println("No thermistors - no temp");
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#endif
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return;
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//break;
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@ -629,7 +644,7 @@ inline void process_commands()
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if( (millis()-previous_millis_heater) > 1000 ) //Print Temp Reading every 1 second while heating up.
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{
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Serial.print("T:");
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Serial.println( analog2temp(analogRead(TEMP_0_PIN)) );
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Serial.println( analog2temp(current_raw) );
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previous_millis_heater = millis();
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}
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manage_heater();
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@ -966,59 +981,133 @@ inline void enable_y() { if(Y_ENABLE_PIN > -1) digitalWrite(Y_ENABLE_PIN, Y_ENA
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inline void enable_z() { if(Z_ENABLE_PIN > -1) digitalWrite(Z_ENABLE_PIN, Z_ENABLE_ON); }
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inline void enable_e() { if(E_ENABLE_PIN > -1) digitalWrite(E_ENABLE_PIN, E_ENABLE_ON); }
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inline void manage_heater()
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{
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#if TEMP_0_PIN > -1
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current_raw = analogRead(TEMP_0_PIN); // If using thermistor, when the heater is colder than targer temp, we get a higher analog reading than target,
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if(USE_THERMISTOR) current_raw = 1023 - current_raw; // this switches it up so that the reading appears lower than target for the control logic.
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#ifdef PIDTEMP
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error = target_raw - current_raw;
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pTerm = (PID_PGAIN * error)/100;
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temp_iState += error;
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temp_iState = constrain(temp_iState, temp_iState_min, temp_iState_max);
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iTerm = (PID_IGAIN * temp_iState) /100;
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dTerm = (PID_DGAIN * (current_raw - temp_dState))/100;
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temp_dState = current_raw;
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analogWrite(HEATER_0_PIN, constrain(pTerm + iTerm - dTerm, 0, PID_MAX));
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#define HEAT_INTERVAL 250
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#else
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if(current_raw >= target_raw)
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{
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digitalWrite(HEATER_0_PIN,LOW);
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digitalWrite(LED_PIN,LOW);
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}
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unsigned long max6675_previous_millis = 0;
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int max6675_temp = 2000;
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inline int read_max6675()
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{
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if (millis() - max6675_previous_millis < HEAT_INTERVAL)
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return max6675_temp;
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max6675_previous_millis = millis();
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max6675_temp = 0;
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#ifdef PRR
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PRR &= ~(1<<PRSPI);
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#elif defined PRR0
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PRR0 &= ~(1<<PRSPI);
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#endif
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SPCR = (1<<MSTR) | (1<<SPE) | (1<<SPR0);
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// enable TT_MAX6675
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digitalWrite(SS_PIN, 0);
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// ensure 100ns delay - a bit extra is fine
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delay(1);
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// read MSB
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SPDR = 0;
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for (;(SPSR & (1<<SPIF)) == 0;);
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max6675_temp = SPDR;
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max6675_temp <<= 8;
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// read LSB
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SPDR = 0;
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for (;(SPSR & (1<<SPIF)) == 0;);
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max6675_temp |= SPDR;
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// disable TT_MAX6675
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digitalWrite(SS_PIN, 1);
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if (max6675_temp & 4)
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{
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// thermocouple open
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max6675_temp = 2000;
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}
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else
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{
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digitalWrite(HEATER_0_PIN,HIGH);
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digitalWrite(LED_PIN,HIGH);
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max6675_temp = max6675_temp >> 3;
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}
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return max6675_temp;
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}
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inline void manage_heater()
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{
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#ifdef HEATER_USES_THERMISTOR
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current_raw = analogRead(TEMP_0_PIN);
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// When using thermistor, when the heater is colder than targer temp, we get a higher analog reading than target,
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// this switches it up so that the reading appears lower than target for the control logic.
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current_raw = 1023 - current_raw;
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#elif defined HEATER_USES_AD595
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current_raw = analogRead(TEMP_0_PIN);
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#elif defined HEATER_USES_MAX6675
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current_raw = read_max6675();
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#endif
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#if (TEMP_0_PIN > -1) || defined (HEATER_USES_MAX66675)
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#ifdef PIDTEMP
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error = target_raw - current_raw;
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pTerm = (PID_PGAIN * error)/100;
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temp_iState += error;
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temp_iState = constrain(temp_iState, temp_iState_min, temp_iState_max);
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iTerm = (PID_IGAIN * temp_iState) /100;
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dTerm = (PID_DGAIN * (current_raw - temp_dState))/100;
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temp_dState = current_raw;
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analogWrite(HEATER_0_PIN, constrain(pTerm + iTerm - dTerm, 0, PID_MAX));
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#else
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if(current_raw >= target_raw)
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{
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digitalWrite(HEATER_0_PIN,LOW);
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digitalWrite(LED_PIN,LOW);
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}
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else
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{
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digitalWrite(HEATER_0_PIN,HIGH);
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digitalWrite(LED_PIN,HIGH);
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}
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#endif
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#endif
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if(millis()-previous_millis_bed_heater<5000)
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return;
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previous_millis_bed_heater = millis();
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#ifdef BED_USES_THERMISTOR
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current_bed_raw = analogRead(TEMP_1_PIN);
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// If using thermistor, when the heater is colder than targer temp, we get a higher analog reading than target,
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// this switches it up so that the reading appears lower than target for the control logic.
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current_bed_raw = 1023 - current_bed_raw;
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#elif defined BED_USES_AD595
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current_bed_raw = analogRead(TEMP_1_PIN);
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#endif
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#if TEMP_1_PIN > -1
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current_bed_raw = analogRead(TEMP_1_PIN); // If using thermistor, when the heater is colder than targer temp, we get a higher analog reading than target,
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if(USE_THERMISTOR) current_bed_raw = 1023 - current_bed_raw; // this switches it up so that the reading appears lower than target for the control logic.
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if(current_bed_raw >= target_bed_raw)
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{
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digitalWrite(HEATER_1_PIN,LOW);
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}
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else
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{
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digitalWrite(HEATER_1_PIN,HIGH);
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#if TEMP_1_PIN > -1
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if(current_bed_raw >= target_bed_raw)
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{
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digitalWrite(HEATER_1_PIN,LOW);
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}
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#endif
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else
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{
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digitalWrite(HEATER_1_PIN,HIGH);
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}
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#endif
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}
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// Takes hot end temperature value as input and returns corresponding analog value from RepRap thermistor temp table.
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// Takes hot end temperature value as input and returns corresponding raw value.
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// For a thermistor, it uses the RepRap thermistor temp table.
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// This is needed because PID in hydra firmware hovers around a given analog value, not a temp value.
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// This function is derived from inversing the logic from a portion of getTemperature() in FiveD RepRap firmware.
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float temp2analog(int celsius) {
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if(USE_THERMISTOR) {
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#ifdef HEATER_USES_THERMISTOR
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int raw = 0;
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byte i;
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@ -1039,16 +1128,20 @@ float temp2analog(int celsius) {
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if (i == NUMTEMPS) raw = temptable[i-1][0];
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return 1023 - raw;
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} else {
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return celsius * (1024.0/(5.0*100.0));
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}
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#elif defined HEATER_USES_AD595
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return celsius * (1024.0/(5.0 * 100.0));
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#elif defined HEATER_USES_MAX6675
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return celsius * 4.0;
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#endif
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}
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// Takes bed temperature value as input and returns corresponding analog value from RepRap thermistor temp table.
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// Takes bed temperature value as input and returns corresponding raw value.
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// For a thermistor, it uses the RepRap thermistor temp table.
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// This is needed because PID in hydra firmware hovers around a given analog value, not a temp value.
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// This function is derived from inversing the logic from a portion of getTemperature() in FiveD RepRap firmware.
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float temp2analogBed(int celsius) {
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if(USE_THERMISTOR) {
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#ifdef BED_USES_THERMISTOR
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int raw = 0;
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byte i;
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@ -1069,17 +1162,19 @@ float temp2analogBed(int celsius) {
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if (i == BNUMTEMPS) raw = bedtemptable[i-1][0];
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return 1023 - raw;
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} else {
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return celsius * (1024.0/(5.0*100.0));
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}
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#elif defined BED_USES_AD595
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return celsius * (1024.0/(5.0 * 100.0));
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#endif
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}
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// Derived from RepRap FiveD extruder::getTemperature()
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// For hot end thermistor.
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// For hot end temperature measurement.
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float analog2temp(int raw) {
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if(USE_THERMISTOR) {
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#ifdef HEATER_USES_THERMISTOR
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int celsius = 0;
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byte i;
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raw = 1023 - raw;
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for (i=1; i<NUMTEMPS; i++)
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{
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@ -1098,19 +1193,22 @@ float analog2temp(int raw) {
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if (i == NUMTEMPS) celsius = temptable[i-1][1];
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return celsius;
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} else {
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return raw * ((5.0*100.0)/1024.0);
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}
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#elif defined HEATER_USES_AD595
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return raw * ((5.0 * 100.0) / 1024.0);
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#elif defined HEATER_USES_MAX6675
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return raw * 0.25;
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#endif
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}
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// Derived from RepRap FiveD extruder::getTemperature()
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// For bed thermistor.
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// For bed temperature measurement.
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float analog2tempBed(int raw) {
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if(USE_THERMISTOR) {
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#ifdef BED_USES_THERMISTOR
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int celsius = 0;
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byte i;
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raw = 1023 - raw;
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for (i=1; i<NUMTEMPS; i++)
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{
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if (bedtemptable[i][0] > raw)
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@ -1129,9 +1227,9 @@ float analog2tempBed(int raw) {
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return celsius;
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} else {
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#elif defined BED_USES_AD595
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return raw * ((5.0*100.0)/1024.0);
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}
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#endif
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}
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inline void kill(byte debug)
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@ -12,8 +12,7 @@
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float full_velocity_units = 10.0; // the units between minimum and G1 move feedrate
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float min_units_per_second = 35.0; // the minimum feedrate
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// THERMOCOUPLE SUPPORT UNTESTED... USE WITH CAUTION!!!!
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const bool USE_THERMISTOR = true; //Set to false if using thermocouple
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// AD595 THERMOCOUPLE SUPPORT UNTESTED... USE WITH CAUTION!!!!
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//PID settings:
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//Uncomment the following line to enable PID support. This is untested and could be disastrous. Be careful.
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@ -26,6 +25,14 @@ const bool USE_THERMISTOR = true; //Set to false if using thermocouple
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#define PID_DGAIN 100 //100 is 1.0
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#endif
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// Select one of these only to define how the nozzle temp is read.
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//#define HEATER_USES_THERMISTOR
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//#define HEATER_USES_AD595
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#define HEATER_USES_MAX6675
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// Select one of these only to define how the bed temp is read.
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#define BED_USES_THERMISTOR
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//#define BED_USES_AD595
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// Calibration formulas
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// e_extruded_steps_per_mm = e_feedstock_steps_per_mm * (desired_extrusion_diameter^2 / feedstock_diameter^2)
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@ -246,8 +246,15 @@
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#define TEMP_1_PIN 1 // MUST USE ANALOG INPUT NUMBERING NOT DIGITAL OUTPUT NUMBERING!!!!!!!!!
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#ifndef SDSUPPORT
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// SPI for Max6675 Thermocouple (these pins are defined in the SD library if building with SD support).
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#define SCK_PIN 52
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#define MISO_PIN 50
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#define MOSI_PIN 51
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#define SS_PIN 53
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************************
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