cara/caimira/tests/models/test_exposure_model.py
2022-09-09 16:57:20 +02:00

227 lines
8.5 KiB
Python

import typing
import numpy as np
import numpy.testing
import pytest
from dataclasses import dataclass
from caimira import models
from caimira.models import ExposureModel
from caimira.dataclass_utils import replace
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class KnownNormedconcentration(models.ConcentrationModel):
"""
A ConcentrationModel which is based on pre-known exposure concentrations and
which therefore doesn't need other components. Useful for testing.
"""
normed_concentration_function: typing.Callable = lambda x: 0
def infectious_virus_removal_rate(self, time: float) -> models._VectorisedFloat:
# Very large decay constant -> same as constant concentration
return 1.e50
def _normed_concentration_limit(self, time: float) -> models._VectorisedFloat:
return self.normed_concentration_function(time)
def state_change_times(self):
return [0., 24.]
def _next_state_change(self, time: float):
return 24.
def _normed_concentration(self, time: float) -> models._VectorisedFloat: # noqa
return self.normed_concentration_function(time)
halftime = models.PeriodicInterval(120, 60)
populations = [
# A simple scalar population.
models.Population(
10, halftime, models.Mask.types['Type I'],
models.Activity.types['Standing'], host_immunity=0.,
),
# A population with some array component for η_inhale.
models.Population(
10, halftime, models.Mask(np.array([0.3, 0.35])),
models.Activity.types['Standing'], host_immunity=0.
),
# A population with some array component for inhalation_rate.
models.Population(
10, halftime, models.Mask.types['Type I'],
models.Activity(np.array([0.51, 0.57]), 0.57), host_immunity=0.
),
]
def known_concentrations(func):
dummy_room = models.Room(50, 0.5)
dummy_ventilation = models._VentilationBase()
dummy_infected_population = models.InfectedPopulation(
number=1,
presence=halftime,
mask=models.Mask.types['Type I'],
activity=models.Activity.types['Standing'],
virus=models.Virus.types['SARS_CoV_2_ALPHA'],
expiration=models.Expiration.types['Speaking'],
host_immunity=0.,
)
normed_func = lambda x: func(x) / dummy_infected_population.emission_rate_when_present()
return KnownNormedconcentration(dummy_room, dummy_ventilation,
dummy_infected_population, 0.3, normed_func)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"population, cm, expected_exposure, expected_probability", [
[populations[1], known_concentrations(lambda t: 36.),
np.array([64.02320633, 59.45012016]), np.array([67.9503762594, 65.2366759251])],
[populations[2], known_concentrations(lambda t: 36.),
np.array([40.91708675, 45.73086166]), np.array([51.6749232285, 55.6374622042])],
[populations[0], known_concentrations(lambda t: np.array([36., 72.])),
np.array([45.73086166, 91.46172332]), np.array([55.6374622042, 80.3196524031])],
[populations[1], known_concentrations(lambda t: np.array([36., 72.])),
np.array([64.02320633, 118.90024032]), np.array([67.9503762594, 87.9151129926])],
[populations[2], known_concentrations(lambda t: np.array([36., 72.])),
np.array([40.91708675, 91.46172332]), np.array([51.6749232285, 80.3196524031])],
])
def test_exposure_model_ndarray(population, cm,
expected_exposure, expected_probability, sr_model):
model = ExposureModel(cm, sr_model, population)
np.testing.assert_almost_equal(
model.deposited_exposure(), expected_exposure
)
np.testing.assert_almost_equal(
model.infection_probability(), expected_probability, decimal=10
)
assert isinstance(model.infection_probability(), np.ndarray)
assert isinstance(model.expected_new_cases(), np.ndarray)
assert model.infection_probability().shape == (2,)
assert model.expected_new_cases().shape == (2,)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("population, expected_deposited_exposure", [
[populations[0], np.array([1.52436206, 1.52436206])],
[populations[1], np.array([2.13410688, 1.98167067])],
[populations[2], np.array([1.36390289, 1.52436206])],
])
def test_exposure_model_ndarray_and_float_mix(population, expected_deposited_exposure, sr_model):
cm = known_concentrations(
lambda t: 0. if np.floor(t) % 2 else np.array([1.2, 1.2]))
model = ExposureModel(cm, sr_model, population)
np.testing.assert_almost_equal(
model.deposited_exposure(), expected_deposited_exposure
)
assert isinstance(model.infection_probability(), np.ndarray)
assert isinstance(model.expected_new_cases(), np.ndarray)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("population, expected_deposited_exposure", [
[populations[0], np.array([1.52436206, 1.52436206])],
[populations[1], np.array([2.13410688, 1.98167067])],
[populations[2], np.array([1.36390289, 1.52436206])],
])
def test_exposure_model_vector(population, expected_deposited_exposure, sr_model):
cm_array = known_concentrations(lambda t: np.array([1.2, 1.2]))
model_array = ExposureModel(cm_array, sr_model, population)
np.testing.assert_almost_equal(
model_array.deposited_exposure(), np.array(expected_deposited_exposure)
)
def test_exposure_model_scalar(sr_model):
cm_scalar = known_concentrations(lambda t: 1.2)
model_scalar = ExposureModel(cm_scalar, sr_model, populations[0])
expected_deposited_exposure = 1.52436206
np.testing.assert_almost_equal(
model_scalar.deposited_exposure(), expected_deposited_exposure
)
@pytest.fixture
def conc_model():
interesting_times = models.SpecificInterval(
([0., 1.], [1.01, 1.02], [12., 24.]),
)
always = models.SpecificInterval(((0., 24.), ))
return models.ConcentrationModel(
models.Room(25, models.PiecewiseConstant((0., 24.), (293,))),
models.AirChange(always, 5),
models.EmittingPopulation(
number=1,
presence=interesting_times,
mask=models.Mask.types['No mask'],
activity=models.Activity.types['Seated'],
virus=models.Virus.types['SARS_CoV_2'],
known_individual_emission_rate=970 * 50,
# superspreading event, where ejection factor is fixed based
# on Miller et al. (2020) - 50 represents the infectious dose.
host_immunity=0.,
),
evaporation_factor=0.3,
)
@pytest.fixture
def sr_model():
return ()
# Expected deposited exposure were computed with a trapezoidal integration, using
# a mesh of 10'000 pts per exposed presence interval.
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
["exposed_time_interval", "expected_deposited_exposure"],
[
[(0., 1.), 42.63222033436878],
[(1., 1.01), 0.485377549596179],
[(1.01, 1.02), 0.47058239520823814],
[(12., 12.01), 0.01622776617499709],
[(12., 24.), 595.1115223695439],
[(0., 24.), 645.8401125684933],
]
)
def test_exposure_model_integral_accuracy(exposed_time_interval,
expected_deposited_exposure, conc_model, sr_model):
presence_interval = models.SpecificInterval((exposed_time_interval,))
population = models.Population(
10, presence_interval, models.Mask.types['Type I'],
models.Activity.types['Standing'], 0.,
)
model = ExposureModel(conc_model, sr_model, population)
np.testing.assert_allclose(model.deposited_exposure(), expected_deposited_exposure)
def test_infectious_dose_vectorisation(sr_model):
infected_population = models.InfectedPopulation(
number=1,
presence=halftime,
mask=models.Mask.types['Type I'],
activity=models.Activity.types['Standing'],
virus=models.SARSCoV2(
viral_load_in_sputum=1e9,
infectious_dose=np.array([50, 20, 30]),
viable_to_RNA_ratio = 0.5,
transmissibility_factor=1.0,
),
expiration=models.Expiration.types['Speaking'],
host_immunity=0.,
)
cm = known_concentrations(lambda t: 1.2)
cm = replace(cm, infected=infected_population)
presence_interval = models.SpecificInterval(((0., 1.),))
population = models.Population(
10, presence_interval, models.Mask.types['Type I'],
models.Activity.types['Standing'], 0.,
)
model = ExposureModel(cm, sr_model, population)
inf_probability = model.infection_probability()
assert isinstance(inf_probability, np.ndarray)
assert inf_probability.shape == (3, )